The cytoplasm consists of cytosol and is made up of more than 80% water. Which option best describes this composition?

Prepare for the VCE Biology Unit 1 AOS 1 Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Understand key concepts and receive question explanations. Ace your exam!

Multiple Choice

The cytoplasm consists of cytosol and is made up of more than 80% water. Which option best describes this composition?

Explanation:
The cytoplasm is the contents inside the cell membrane, excluding the nucleus, and is dominated by the cytosol—the watery fluid in which all the other components are suspended. The cytosol is mostly water (over 80%), along with dissolved ions, nutrients, and enzymes. Organelles like mitochondria and ribosomes are present in this fluid, but they make up only a small portion of the cytoplasm’s volume. So the best description is that the cytoplasm is essentially cytosol with a very high water content, reflecting its role as the watery medium in which cellular processes occur.

The cytoplasm is the contents inside the cell membrane, excluding the nucleus, and is dominated by the cytosol—the watery fluid in which all the other components are suspended. The cytosol is mostly water (over 80%), along with dissolved ions, nutrients, and enzymes. Organelles like mitochondria and ribosomes are present in this fluid, but they make up only a small portion of the cytoplasm’s volume. So the best description is that the cytoplasm is essentially cytosol with a very high water content, reflecting its role as the watery medium in which cellular processes occur.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy